Esprit critique

ESPRIT CRITIQUE

Opposer notre intelligence collective à celles des autres. Repenser l’engagement. Proposer des pistes de solution pour répondre, par la pensée critique, aux défis auxquels nous faisons face.

Nationalism and the emergence of Lingala as a supranational language in DR Congo 1440 720 Centre de recherche sur le Congo-Kinshasa

Nationalism and the emergence of Lingala as a supranational language in DR Congo

By Eyamba G. Bokamba Abstract: How particular languages emerge as de facto or de jure linguae francae is a key issue of debate and analysis in many multilingual contexts worldwide,…

Multilingualism and theories of second language acquisition in Africa 926 695 Centre de recherche sur le Congo-Kinshasa

Multilingualism and theories of second language acquisition in Africa

By Eyamba G. Bokamba Abstract: This article analyzes Multiple Language Acquisition (MLA) and functioning in Africa as a case study of multilingualism. It interrogates central aspects of the dominant L2…

Violence resurfaced in parts of northeastern Congo’s Ituri province 960 720 Centre de recherche sur le Congo-Kinshasa

Violence resurfaced in parts of northeastern Congo’s Ituri province

Many other senior security force officers, with long histories of involvement in serious human rights abuses, remained in their posts. Members of Kabila’s political coalition maintained a majority in parliament,…

Insecurity is by far Congo’s biggest impediment to progress 640 350 Centre de recherche sur le Congo-Kinshasa

Insecurity is by far Congo’s biggest impediment to progress

Many other senior security force officers, with long histories of involvement in serious human rights abuses, remained in their posts. Members of Kabila’s political coalition maintained a majority in parliament,…

In protests-hit DRC, a fierce power struggle deepens 1440 720 Centre de recherche sur le Congo-Kinshasa

In protests-hit DRC, a fierce power struggle deepens

Many other senior security force officers, with long histories of involvement in serious human rights abuses, remained in their posts. Members of Kabila’s political coalition maintained a majority in parliament,…

The CENI dispute marks a new peak in tensions for the coalition government 2560 1922 Centre de recherche sur le Congo-Kinshasa

The CENI dispute marks a new peak in tensions for the coalition government

Many other senior security force officers, with long histories of involvement in serious human rights abuses, remained in their posts. Members of Kabila’s political coalition maintained a majority in parliament,…

The Catholic Church is the single largest denomination in DRC 1080 770 Centre de recherche sur le Congo-Kinshasa

The Catholic Church is the single largest denomination in DRC

Many other senior security force officers, with long histories of involvement in serious human rights abuses, remained in their posts. Members of Kabila’s political coalition maintained a majority in parliament,…

That’s the real test at the moment of this protest movement 732 419 Centre de recherche sur le Congo-Kinshasa

That’s the real test at the moment of this protest movement

Many other senior security force officers, with long histories of involvement in serious human rights abuses, remained in their posts. Members of Kabila’s political coalition maintained a majority in parliament,…

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Briefing. IA : pendant que Washington freine, Pékin ouvre la route

Briefing. IA : pendant que Washington freine, Pékin ouvre la route 800 532 Centre de recherche sur le Congo-Kinshasa

Executive Summary Deux capitales, deux doctrines : Anthropic demande une pause pour contenir le risque existentiel, la Chine…